This
is a brief explanation of some of the services and support available to
people with epilepsy and for people who care for someone with epilepsy.
Financial
help
Free prescriptions
People
with epilepsy are able to receive free prescriptions for their anti-epileptic
medication, and also for other prescribed drugs. (This does not cover
dental treatment or eye tests). To apply for free prescriptions, fill
in the following form, available from doctors’ surgeries, hospitals or
pharmacies:
- FP92A
in England
-
EC92A in Scotland
-
FP92W in Wales
-
HC11B in Northern Ireland.
Travel
costs between your home and the hospital
If
you are on a low income or receive benefits you may be able to claim back
your costs of travelling to and from hospital appointments, under the
hospital travel costs scheme. For more information and an application
form (called HC1) contact your hospital or local Jobcentre Plus, or call
0845 850 1166.
Access to work
If you are unable
to use public transport because of your epilepsy, you may be able to get
financial help towards the cost of your transport to and from work, as
part of the Access to Work (AtW) scheme.
For further information
about this scheme, and details of your nearest AtW Business Centre, contact
your local Jobcentre Plus office or visit jobcentre
plus website (opens new window)
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Discounted
rail and bus travel
England: From April 2008 people with disabilities are eligible for a free national bus pass. This can be used between 9.30am and 11pm Monday to Friday, and all day at weekends and bank holidays, anywhere in England.
For a free pass, people with epilepsy are classed as ‘disabled’ if they would be refused a driving licence if they applied for one. So, if you have had a seizure in the last year and so wouldn’t be allowed to drive, then you should be eligible for a free pass. If you need a letter from a doctor to confirm that you are eligible, then you may have to pay for this.
How do I get a free pass?
Contact your local council for an application form. If you need a passport photo, you will have to supply this. If you already have a bus pass that covers your local area, your local council will contact you.
If your pass is not upgraded automatically they will ask you to fill in a new application form.
Visit: www.direct.gov.uk/en/travelandtransport for more information.
If you live in London and have a
Freedom Pass then you do not need a new pass until 2010. However, you will need a sticker to go on your freedom pass to allow you free off-peak travel outside London.
Visit www.freedompass.org for more information.
Scotland: If you have had a seizure within the last 12 months, you are entitled to a Scotland- wide free bus pass. This also applies to children with epilepsy aged 5-17 years. You can get an application form from your local council (or the Travel Card Unit if you live in Strathclyde). The Epilepsy Scotland Helpline (0808 800 2200) can also send you the forms.
Wales: People with disabilities are eligible for free bus travel throughout Wales. This allows you to travel at any hour of the day, with no restrictions on peak or off peak hours. Visit http://new.wales.gov.uk for more details.
Other transport: You may also be able to get a disabled person’s railcard. This card gives you, and a companion, a third off most fares. Call 0845 605 0525 or visit www.disabledpersons-railcard.co.uk for more details on how to apply.
Some coach operators, such as National Express, offer half-fare schemes for people with disabilities. Contact the companies directly for more details.
If you live in the Merseyside area you may be able to get a pass for free travel on rail, buses and ferries around the area. Contact Merseytravel on 0151 236 6056 for more details.
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Benefits
Having
epilepsy does not automatically mean you will be entitled to receive benefits.
Whether you are eligible for benefits depends on what your epilepsy is
like and what effect it has on your life.
Disability
living allowance (DLA) and attendance allowance (AA) are benefi ts that
do not depend on your income. They can be applied for whether or not you
are working. In general, DLA is for people under the age of 65 and AA
is for people aged 65 or over. To be eligible for one of these benefits,
you need to have ‘care needs’ and/or ‘mobility needs’, which may include
the need for supervision. If you receive DLA, you may also be entitled
to other benefits or concessionary schemes.
If
you are under retirement age and are unable to work due to sickness or
disability, you may be eligible to receive other benefits.
The
following can give more information on how to claim for benefits.
Disabled
person's tax credit
This
credit is a payment for working people who have a disability, and depends
on the benefits a person is receiving because of their disability. For
more information and an application form call the tax credit helpline
on 0845 300 3900. Forms are also available from social security offices
and Jobcentre Plus offices.
VAT
exemption
Some
equipment is designed specifically to help people with disabilities, and
these items do not include VAT. For more information, call the HM Customs
and Excise national advice service on 0845 010 9000 or visit HM
Customs and Excise website (opens new window)
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Help
from Social Services
Depending
on what your epilepsy is like, you may be entitled to have an assessment
of your needs. You can contact your local social services department and
ask for an assessment, or a health professional can ask for this on your
behalf.
An
assessment would take place in your home and usually looks at whether
you have any physical difficulties, health needs, social recreation needs
or housing needs. It also looks at what support you already receive, for
example from family or friends. If the assessment identifies that you
have care needs which meet the local authority’s criteria for community
care services, then the local authority has a duty to provide or arrange
for provision of these services. Sometimes they will make a charge for
providing the services.
Community
care services aim to enable a person to live as independent and full a
life as possible, and may include home help; adaptations to the home,
such as installation of a shower or an alarm system; provision of meals;
and access to recreational activities.
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Help
for carers
If
you are responsible for caring for someone who has a disability, and this
is not paid or voluntary work for you, then you may be able to receive
some help, even if you are not living with the person you are caring for.
You
may be entitled to receive a carer's assessment from your social services
department. This may identify the need for home help, respite care, emotional
support or other services. Some carers are able to claim carer's allowance.
See benefits section above for how to get an application form and where
you might be able to get help in completing the form.
There
are also organisations that support carers by giving information, providing
respite care, or campaigning for carers' rights.
More information on support for carers
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Disability
Discrimination Act
The
DDA protects people with disabilities from being treated unfairly because
of their disability. This includes areas such as access to goods, facilities
and services; education; and employment. Most people with epilepsy are
covered by the Act, even if their seizures are controlled with medication.
For
example:
- The
DDA makes it unlawful for an employer to treat a person with a disability
less favourably than another person due to their disability, unless
there is a justifiable reason.
- A
motor insurance company may not quote a higher insurance premium for
a person with epilepsy, simply because of their condition. As long as
a person has a valid driving licence, epilepsy should not mean they
have to pay more for car insurance.
If
you feel you have been discriminated against because you have epilepsy,
the Disability Rights Commission helpline on 08457 622633 may be able
to help you.
Disability Rights Commission website (opens new window)
UK
Epilepsy Helpline: 01494 601400
Monday - Friday 10am - 4pm
©
The National Society for Epilepsy
October
2006
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